Outlook attachment size limit: How to check it, raise it, and work around it

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TL;DR

  • Outlook's attachment size limit depends on your account type: about 20-35 MB by default on Microsoft 365/Exchange Online (admins can raise it), 10 MB on-premises Exchange, and 25 MB on Outlook.com.

  • If you hit the limit, compress or split the file, share it via a cloud link (OneDrive, SharePoint, Google Drive), or ask your IT admin to raise the mailbox limit.

  • IT admins can raise the limit through the registry (local only), Exchange Admin Center, or PowerShell, up to roughly 150 MB on Microsoft 365, though the recipient's server limit still applies.

Understanding your Outlook attachment size limit is crucial for smooth communication and efficient file sharing. However, many users struggle with attaching files larger than Outlook's designated size limit, resulting in delayed or failed delivery of important documents.

In this guide, we'll explore ways to maximize your email usage by mastering Outlook's attachment size limit. From understanding the limitations to implementing effective strategies for efficient sharing, you'll learn how to effectively use Outlook for seamless communication.

And if your organization uses Microsoft 365, our email signature management solution can help you streamline another key part of email management: ensuring consistent, compliant email signatures across every message.

What is Outlook's attachment size limit?

Outlook, like any other email client, limits the size of attachments that can be sent and received through its platform. This size limit varies depending on the type of account you've got, whether it's a free or paid subscription, and also differs between versions of Outlook.

Outlook attachment size limit screenshot

Here's how the limits compare across account types, per Microsoft's own published limits and Microsoft support documentation:

Account type

Default limit

Admin-raisable ceiling

Microsoft 365 (Exchange Online)

~20-35 MB per message

Yes, up to roughly 150 MB

On-premises Exchange

10 MB

Configurable by IT, no fixed published ceiling

Outlook.com (free, personal)

25 MB per file

Fixed, not admin-configurable

Keep in mind that these attachment size limits aren't just restricted to the file itself but also include any text or images within the email body. This means that even if your attached file is within the limit, you may still encounter issues if your email contains a lot of text or images.

How do you check the email attachment size limit for your version of Outlook?

There are a few ways to check the email attachment size limit for your particular version of Outlook:

1. Check by sending a large file

Try attaching a file larger than 35MB (for Microsoft 365/Exchange accounts) or 25MB (for Outlook.com), per Microsoft's published defaults. If you exceed the limit, Outlook will display an error message with the allowed size.

2. Check your mail server settings

  • For Microsoft 365/Exchange Online:



    • Go to the Microsoft 365 Admin CenterExchange Admin Center

    • Navigate to Mail FlowRules and look for any policies restricting attachment size.

  • For Outlook.com, Hotmail, Live:



    • The limit is 25MB per attachment.

  • For On-Premises Exchange (Workplace Email):



    • IT admins can check in Exchange Management Shell by running:



    Get-TransportConfig | Select MaxSendSize, MaxReceiveSize HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Office\\Outlook\Preferences MaximumAttachmentSize (value in KB)

  • This will show the max attachment size for sending and receiving emails.

3. Check in the Windows registry (For Outlook desktop users)

If you're using the Outlook app on Windows, you can check the registry for custom limits:

  1. Open Registry Editor from the Start menu: regedit

  2. Navigate to: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Office\{version}\Outlook\Preferences (replace {version} with 16.0 for Outlook 2016/2019/365 or 15.0 for Outlook 2013).

  3. Look for "MaximumAttachmentSize" (value in KB). If missing, the default limit applies. If present, it defines the max attachment size in kilobytes (e.g., 20480 for 20MB).

4. Check IT or email provider documentation

  • If you use corporate email, ask your IT team for the specific limit.

  • If you use a third-party email provider (e.g., Gmail with Outlook), check their help documentation.

Why does Outlook have attachment size limits?

Outlook's attachment size limits are in place for several reasons:

  1. Storage: Emails with large attachments take up more storage space on the server, potentially slowing down the system for all users. To ensure smooth operation and prevent overloading, email providers set attachment size limits.

  2. Bandwidth constraints: Large attachments can also cause bandwidth issues, resulting in slow email delivery and potential disruptions for other users on the same server.

  3. User experience: Sending or receiving an email with a large attachment can be frustrating for both the sender and receiver. It may take a long time to upload or download, consume excessive data, and even cause email crashes.

  4. Security: Email providers also have attachment size limits to prevent malicious attacks, such as spam or viruses, from being sent through their platform. By limiting the size of attachments, they can reduce the risk of these threats.

  5. Compatibility: Different email clients and devices may have trouble opening or displaying large attachments, causing compatibility issues. By setting a size limit, email providers ensure that their users can access the attachments they receive without any problems.

What happens when you exceed the Outlook attachment size limit?

When you exceed Outlook’s attachment size limit, you’ll see an error message preventing you from sending the email. If you're using a corporate or Microsoft 365 account, the email may fail to send entirely due to server restrictions. In some cases, Outlook might suggest using OneDrive to share larger files instead of blocking the send outright.

How to manage and work around the Outlook attachment size limit

When you need to send files that exceed the max Outlook attachment size limit, consider these strategies:

  1. Use a file-sharing service: Instead of attaching large files directly to your email, use a file-sharing service such as Dropbox or Google Drive. These services allow you to upload larger files and share them through a link in your email.

  2. Compress the file: If the file you need to send is just slightly over the attachment size limit, try compressing it using software like WinZip or 7-Zip. This can reduce the file size and make it easier to attach.

  3. Split the file: For larger files, you can split them into smaller parts and send them as separate attachments. This requires some extra work for both the sender and receiver, but can be a useful workaround if neither of the above options is available.

  4. Use shared folders: Some email providers like Office 365 allow you to create shared folders where files can be stored and accessed by multiple users. This is a great option if you need to collaborate on documents with others.

  5. Increasing the Outlook attachment size limit: Paid Outlook users can ask their email admin or service provider to increase the attachment size limit. However, this mightn't always be possible, and it's important to understand why the limit exists before asking for more.

How to change the Outlook attachment size limit (for IT admins)

Registry edits for Outlook on Windows to increase limits

IT admins can modify the Windows Registry to adjust Outlook's attachment size limit. This involves navigating to the HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Office\Outlook\Preferences path and adding or modifying the MaximumAttachmentSize DWORD value. The value should be set in kilobytes (e.g., 51200 for 50MB). However, this only affects Outlook's local restriction: email servers may still impose limits.

Exchange Online and on-premises settings that IT can modify

For Microsoft 365 and Exchange Server users, attachment size limits are controlled at the server level. IT admins can adjust these via Exchange Admin Center (EAC) or PowerShell.

In Exchange Online, the Set-TransportConfig cmdlet allows admins to modify MaxSendSize and MaxReceiveSize, typically up to Microsoft's 150MB ceiling.

For on-premises Exchange, these settings can also be configured at the mailbox level or through transport rules.

Considerations for increasing limits (impact on storage, performance)

Raising attachment size limits can lead to:

  • Increased server storage usage

  • Network congestion

  • Email delivery delays

  • Backup and archiving challenges for IT teams

Tip

Instead of significantly increasing limits, IT admins should consider encouraging cloud storage solutions like OneDrive, SharePoint, or Google Drive for large file sharing, ensuring better performance and security.

Other tips for sending large attachments in Outlook

To ensure that your emails are delivered smoothly and efficiently, consider these best practices when dealing with large attachments:

  1. Know the limit: Always be aware of the attachment size limit for your specific version of Outlook and plan accordingly.

  2. Optimize your email text and images: Remove any unnecessary text or images in your email to reduce its overall size.

  3. Notify recipients in advance if you plan to send large attachments: Let the recipient know that you'll be sending a large attachment so they can prepare for any potential download delays.

  4. Be mindful of recipients' storage space and email quotas: Consider the storage space and email quotas of your recipients when sending large attachments. If possible, check with them beforehand to avoid any issues.

  5. Avoid sending unnecessary or irrelevant large attachments: Ask yourself if the recipient really needs the file or if it can be shared through other means.

Why this keeps landing on IT's desk

An attachment-size error is a two-minute fix in isolation: raise the mailbox limit, point someone to OneDrive, or tell them to zip the file. No single request costs much time. The volume does. Attachment limits, email signature formatting, a blocked file type, a full mailbox quota: none of these are hard problems on their own. They all land in the same queue, though, and that queue doesn't stop growing as the organization does.

IT teams already track where this kind of drag shows up:

Time-consuming IT task

Share of IT leaders citing it

Archiving and storage issues

34%

Email signature management (a top-two time sink)

35%

Source: Exclaimer's State of Business Email 2025 report.

Email signature management is a smaller cousin of the same problem this guide is about, with a different trigger but the same shape.

"None of this is a big deal by itself. Someone hits send, gets an error, and IT bumps up a limit or points them to a workaround. Two minutes, tops. What actually costs us time is doing that over and over, across every platform we already support side by side. Multiply that by a few hundred employees, and it's real hours a month we're not spending on the job we're actually here to do."

Karl Bagci
Karl BagciDirector of IT & Information Security

Another useful strategy for managing attachment size limits in Outlook is to add links to your email signature. This way, you can easily share important files and documents without worrying about the attachment size limit.

To add an attachment link to your Outlook email signature, follow these steps:

  1. Open Outlook and click on the New Email button.

  2. Click on Signature and select Signatures from the dropdown menu.

  3. In the Signatures and Stationery window, click on New to create a new signature.

  4. Give your signature a name and enter any desired text in the Edit Signature box.

  5. When you're ready to add an attachment link, click on the Link button (chain icon) and enter the URL of the file you want to share.

  6. Click Insert and then OK to save your changes.

Exclaimer's email signature management solution provides another option for sharing large files, by embedding direct download links right into your professional email signatures. No more bulky attachments. Just a single click gives recipients instant access to files hosted on secure servers. You can even personalize these links for each sender, so they align perfectly with the recipient's needs at every stage of the sales cycle.

Elevate your business communications effortlessly with email signature management. Experience Exclaimer firsthand with a free trial or through an online demo.

Stop the small requests from adding up.

Exclaimer replaces one of the most common manual IT admin tasks with something that runs on its own.

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Frequently asked questions about your Outlook attachment size limit

What's the maximum attachment size for email?

The maximum attachment size for email varies depending on the email service provider and the recipient's email system. Generally, it ranges from 10MB to 25MB, but it's always best to check with your specific provider for accurate limits.

Yes. Every Outlook account has one, though the exact number depends on your account type: roughly 20-35 MB by default for Microsoft 365/Exchange Online (an admin can raise this to about 150 MB), 10 MB for on-premises Exchange, and 25 MB for Outlook.com. See the comparison table above for the full breakdown.

Not by sending a larger file directly. Outlook and the recipient's mail server will still block anything over the limit. You can work around it by compressing or splitting the file, or by sharing a cloud link instead of an attachment. If you manage your own organization's mailboxes, an IT admin can also raise the server-side limit itself, up to Microsoft 365's roughly 150 MB ceiling.

You can't attach it directly once it's over the limit. Compress the file into a ZIP, split it into smaller parts and send them as separate emails, or upload it to OneDrive, SharePoint, or Google Drive and share a link instead. See "How to manage and work around the Outlook attachment size limit" above for the full list of options.

The most reliable method is to skip the attachment entirely: upload the file to a cloud storage service and insert a share link in your email. This avoids size limits altogether and works regardless of your account type. If the file is only slightly over the limit, compressing it into a ZIP is often enough to get it under the cap without changing how you send it.

The same as whatever your mailbox allows on desktop. The Outlook mobile app doesn't impose its own, separate limit: it's the same account and the same server-side rule, so a Microsoft 365 mailbox behaves the same on a phone as it does on a laptop. The practical difference is upload speed. Attaching a large file over a mobile data connection takes longer and is more likely to fail partway through than on a stable Wi-Fi connection.

It depends on how the link is set up and what your organization allows. A share link can be scoped to "anyone with the link," "people in your organization," or specific named people, and Microsoft 365 tenants increasingly require an expiration date on the broadest ("anyone") type of link. IT admins can also restrict external sharing at the organization level. If a recipient can't open a link you sent, check the link's permission setting and expiration date before assuming the file itself is the problem.

It depends on the file type. Compression works well on text-heavy files like Word documents, spreadsheets, and PDFs that are mostly text, often shrinking them significantly. It does much less for files that are already compressed, such as JPEG photos, MP4 videos, or image-heavy PDFs, since there's little redundant data left to squeeze out. Also worth knowing: some organizations block ZIP attachments outright at the mail server for security reasons, so compressing a file isn't a guaranteed fix even when it works.

Because the limit applies to the whole message, not just the attachment, and because of encoding overhead. Per Microsoft's own documentation, messages that leave Microsoft's own datacenters (any message to an external recipient) pick up roughly a 33% size increase from transcoding, which is why the effective ceiling on a 150 MB mailbox is really 112 MB for outside recipients. Your email signature, formatting, and any inline images all count toward the same total too. A file that looks comfortably under the limit on your desktop can still push the finished message over it once encoding and everything else in the message is added in.